Dangerous High Blood Pressure Levels
Medical practitioners measure the blood pressure in millimeters of mercury. A high systolic blood pressure level is any number higher than 140. A high diastolic blood pressure level is any measurement more than 90. Those who test above these numbers over two or more successive medical screenings are considered to have stage one hypertension. Stage 2 hypertension is a diastolic measure above 100 and a systolic blood pressure level of more than 160. People who have stage 2 hypertension are in grave medical difficulty. Find out how you can have natural control of high blood pressure level.
What Causes This And What Can We Do?
Dangerously high blood pressure level do not always have a known cause. Nor will an individual with high blood pressure necessarily notice any symptoms. Consequently, hypertension is often described as the “silent killer.” In fact a person can have high blood pressure level for several years without even knowing it. The only way to know whether or not you have hypertension is with regular medical screenings. It is not until a person develops stage 2 hypertension that they begin to notice that anything is amiss.
A person with critically high blood pressure levels may notice a strong headache, queasiness, debility, and blurred vision. If you notice any of these happening to you and you know, or suspect that you might have dangerous high blood pressure levels, go to your health care provider immediately.
The Problems
If hypertension is left unchecked it can do serious damage to the heart, blood vessels, eyes, and kidneys. People with dangerously high blood pressure levels, who do not receive the needed treatment are at very high risk of eye damage, stroke, aneurysm, heart attack, heart failure, kidney failure, and even death. Therefore regular blood pressure screenings from a health care professional are very important.
What Can Be Done About It?
If two or more successive tests verify that you have hypertension, then there is a great deal that you can do to help yourself. A healthy low-fat diet and regular exercise can help to decrease your blood pressure. Even a moderate healthy weight loss can help reduce the problem of hypertension.
You should also make the effort to consume less salt, reduce drinking alcohol, and stop smoking if you partake in any of these habits. Many medications are also available to treat high blood pressure levels. Diuretics are helpful for people with stage one hypertension because they reduce the amount of sodium in the bloodstream and reduce blood volume.
Your health care professional may also prescribe calcium channel blockers, which lower high blood pressure levels by reducing the tension of the the muscles of the artery walls. Beta blockers are another choice since they reduce the heart rate and decrease the strength of heart contractions to reduce some of the pressure. Then there are ACE inhibitors which inhibit a hormone called angiotensin, which is a chemical that makes the blood vessels tighten and can therefore exacerbate hypertension.
To learn about the full range of medicines available to treat dangerous levels of blood pressure, talk to your health care professional. Alternative programs are also available for natural control of blood pressure level. There are exercises which reduce tension and stress. Acupuncture and meditation can also reduce your stress levels and bring down your blood pressure levels.
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